FOR THE NEXT GENERATION OF PHYSICIANS
← All USMLE guides
WHERE THE LINE IS

USMLE passing scores for Step 1, Step 2 CK and Step 3.

The current passing standard for each Step, when it took effect, and how to read a pass/fail Step 1 result.

The passing standard is different for each Step, and Step 1 no longer reports a number at all. This guide gives the current standards as USMLE publishes them, when each took effect, and how to read your result.

Current passing standards

USMLE passing standards (source: usmle.org examination results and scoring)
StepStandardApplies to exams administered on or after
Step 1Reported as pass/fail (196 on the three-digit scale)January 26, 2022
Step 2 CK218July 1, 2025
Step 3200January 1, 2024

USMLE says each passing standard is reviewed approximately once every four years, so check the official page before you rely on a number from a blog or a forum post.

What pass/fail on Step 1 means

Step 1 results are reported only as pass or fail. The 196 figure applies to the three-digit scale that is no longer shown to examinees. Step 2 CK and Step 3 still report a score; Step 1 does not.

Reading a Step 2 CK or Step 3 result

  • A score at or above the standard is a pass. A score below it is a fail, however close it is.
  • Your score report lists performance by content area, which is more useful than the number for planning a retake.
  • If you do not pass, the rules on attempts and waiting periods apply.

Related guides

Frequently asked questions

What is the USMLE Step 1 passing score?

Step 1 is reported as pass/fail. USMLE lists 196 as the passing standard on the three-digit scale, which is no longer shown to examinees.

What is the Step 2 CK passing score?

218 for exams administered on or after July 1, 2025.

What is the Step 3 passing score?

200 for exams administered on or after January 1, 2024.

How often do passing standards change?

USMLE says each standard is reviewed approximately once every four years.